Prior to getting up close with the Alouette, my only contact with rotor blades was having watched episodes of the 1980s TV series Airwolf. I know little about helicopters, except that getting a licence to fly one does not come cheap, and getting the flying skills don’t come easy either. I couldn’t have asked for a better introduction than a ride in the Alouette 3.
The Alouette was developed in 1960 by French engineers at Sud Aviation, and manufactured by Aerospatiale (which would later become Airbus), and primarily marketed for military and rescue purposes. It was a hugely successful product, notably due to its load carrying capabilities and performance at higher altitudes, and sold in excess of 2000 examples.
My primary curiosity was why the owner would purchase a retired South African Air Force helicopter, with no intention of transporting heavy loads (bar perhaps the odd rotund passenger) or injured patients. The truthful answer would be sentiment. In a sensitive era in South Africa, it might be shocking to some that the original paint work, complete with the ‘old’ South African flag emblazoned on the flank remain intact. One might argue that keeping things as original as possible adds value to an asset, but in this case it is much more about preserving history. It may not be a pleasant part of our past, but it cannot be erased. Much like the Spitfire, Messerschmidt, or B17 these aircraft destroyed many lives, but also saved others. We have to admire the minds that designed and made these beautiful machines but also their impact on the human race. It would be very sad to see these aircraft succumbing to the elements on some scrap heap, when we could be admiring the genius minds behind their construction.
This particular Alouette participated in various sorties during the Angolan war, carrying both soldiers and arms for aerial attacks on enemy ground forces. Speaking to some of those who were conscripts in the South African army, who actually flew in the Alouette, the memories were not necessarily joyous, with some carrying body bags of fellow soldiers and friends at their feet. However, the sentiment lies in the brotherhood of these guys – the unity that existed because your life depended on it. The Alouette was the vessel that contained this unity of souls, participating in wars they did not necessarily understand, but were obliged to participate and endure in. Owning one of these helicopters is much like holding onto an era where you would put your life on the line for a brother who was not necessarily your brother.
The most impressive thing about this helicopter, for me, is the huge space inside, with all round views – perfect for recognisance. It has considerable ability to climb quickly, and has in general maximum and cruise speeds of 210km/h and 185km/h respectively, making it a very agile performer in tight situations. The main difference between the Alouette II and Alouette III is is size and carrying capacity. The Alouette III can take seven persons on board with full armaments – nothing short of impressive!
My personal experience? I loved the rotor experience, the ability to fly so close to the ground is hugely different to what you experience in a fixed wing. The sound of the Alouette III is something I will never get out of my head, nor the sensation of traveling with all round views. If you have ever flown in an Alouette, please share your memories in the comments section below, we would love to hear them!
This specific Alo had the SAAF tail number 108. Awesome to see that she’s still flying. 108 spent her last few years as a training ship at 87 Heli Flying School in Bloemfontein. Although not the fastest heli on the planet she sure is one with a Cadillac style ride with her fully articulated Main Rotor head. As a Flight Engineer at Bloem we did alot of flying with raw youngsters who should’ve been more scared of the Alo but due to their 200hr experience in a fixed wing they were on the top of their game thinking flying the Alo would be easy too. Whenever a fresh student asked me what it was like to fly the Alo my answer was simple, she wants to kill you! As harsh as it sounds it is the truth. An Alo has a slight delay on her Cyclic, she wants to kill you but at the same time she wants to fly too, that delay she gives is purely her way of thinking and hopefully she agrees with you and follow through. The second you start to rip her around and try to take control she will take over and run you into the ground taking her life in the process. A lesson a few has learned over the years, shes an old lady that loves to fly and just enjoy the beautiful panoramic view, take it easy and never rip her around.
One thing I can tell you about an Alo is that 113kts (VNE) is not easily accessible but flying at 6ft above the ground, 0.85 on the CP indicator, not exceeding 550 deg C JPT for 5 min you will feel how she push herself faster and faster in ground effect. Never attempt this without your flight engineer as our eyes will be outsidide calling fences and if you fly accidentally over a new game farm just adjust your height as a close call is when two Giraffes hear the 116 decibel sound caused by the Alos Axial flow compressor spinning at 33500Rpm, suddenly lift their heads and you have to call out the word Giraffe instead of fence! Needless to say, every flight in an Alo is an adventure on its own. There’s so many does and don’ts but the most important thing about the Alo is just to treat her with respect and she will look after you! Enjoy 108, she was a great machine, from strapping a 20mm canon, dropping troops on building roofs, hoisting mountaineers, lifting heavier loads than a BK117 in the mountains to landing on the Litter and going backwards into Vultures. Will never forget the family this aircraft produced. She will surely be missed. Final note: When you ever land on Paultjie se berg, be sure to have a drink that evening as we used to pay landing fees to Paul as a tradition to them crashing Alo 50 there. Sadly Paul passed away recently. When flying an Alo you are flying history, be sure to enjoy the ride!
Temps and pressures in limits, warning lights out, fuel 540Lbs and the wind is currently on our 6!
Hi Juan,
I thoroughly enjoyed reading your thoughts and experiences regarding this fantastic flying “machine”.
I would love to spend some time with you while you relate what would have been a very exciting time of your life. Please visit me at the Brakpan Aero Club where we can reminisce these experiences over a beer or two.
Please see my cell phone number on the Brakpan Aero Club website.
kind regards,
Rob Osner.